On Thursday, Police also harassed and arbitrarily detained journalist Abdalle Ahmed Mumin who is also the secretary general of Somali Journalists Syndicate in Jowhar before freeing in the evening.  At least four reporters were either their equipment confiscated or forced to flee the region’s capital, Jowhar, over the past two months following a fallout with the police.

"Journalists in this region face unprecedented wave of attacks. Just weeks ago, officials at Hirshabelle presidency banned operations of Dalsan TV in Jowhar after the TV station broadcasted a fist fight in the parliament following last month’s disputed Upper House election which takes its credit as the most corrupt electoral process,” said Mr. Mumin.

Ongoing armed conflict, insecurity, lack of state protection, and recurring humanitarian crises exposed civilians in Hirshabelle to serious abuse. Clan militia contest for controlling state resources and even extort bribes from local and international organisations.

In a joint press conference in Mogadishu, on Saturday Mr. Mumin said authorities are not willing to investigate violations against journalists.

"Political violence and corruption undermine the freedom to inform the general public of Somalia. It is specially difficult when these crimes are committed by known state officials such as police commissioner, minister of interior and top presidential aides,’ Mr. Mumin said.

According to Middle Shabelle police chief, Colonel Adan Yarow, police officers do not have understanding about press freedom and human rights.

"Journalists are watchdogs of the government but some officials do not like media oversight role,” he said.

But, SJS secretary general Mr. Mumin says in the run-up to the national elections expected to take place in late 2021, the government’s commitment to free and independent reporting is especially important.

"Creating a conducive legal and security environment for the media requires important concrete measures. The international community has a vital role in ensuring these measures,” Mr. Mumin said.